Biodiesel is achieving considerable momentum as a viable option to conventional gasoline. B30, which comprises 30% biodiesel and 70% traditional diesel, is emerging as a promising choice for reducing carbon emissions. This blend offers several benefits, including improved fuel economy and the capability to decrease reliance on finite fossil fuels.

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) structures fabricated with titanium nodes have emerged as promising photocatalysts for a wide range of applications. These materials possess exceptional physical properties, including high surface area, tunable band gaps, and good stability. The remarkable combination of these attributes makes titanium-based MOFs hig

Quantum dots (QDs) are nanoparticles with unique optical and electronic properties that make them highly desirable for a variety of applications. However, their full potential can be further maximized by engineering their surfaces to achieve specific functionalities. Surface modification allows for the binding of functional groups or ligands that c